And to Lord Allah belongs whatever is in Heavens and whatever is on earth, He forgives to anyone He wishes and punishes anyone He wishes, and Allah is the Oft-Forgiving, Merciful.
At the beginning of the Battle of Uhud Messenger’s followers had the victory as told in verse 3: 152. Most of the archers who were appointed on the top of the hill came down to collect the booty of battle. At that time, the enemy cavalry soldiers led by Khalid Ibnu Valeed killed the remaining archers and came down to the battlefield through the gap of the mountainside. And other infantry of enemies under the leadership of Abu Sufyaan also surrounded on other sides. Messenger was wounded on his head, lost his tooth, and there was a false proclaim that “Muhammad has been killed” as explained in verse 3: 144. The followers scattered and ran away without paying any attention to others, even without replying to Messenger’s call to come back to the battlefield as told in verse 3: 153. At that critical time, Messenger prayed by soul against the enemies as: “How a people would be guided who are trying to destroy the Messenger appointed to them?” At that time, the Three-Time-Knower Lord Who Knows the status of the chests revealed these verses.
As told in verses Lord brought Khalid Ibnu Valeed to Islam on the 6th year of Hijra in connection with the ‘Udaibiya Treaty’. And on 8th year, Abu Sufyaan, his wife Hind, and her slave Wah’shi (who killed Messenger’s father’s brother Hamza in the ‘Uhud’ battle) also came to Islam. In brief, Islam is not anyone’s property, but that is the only way of life accepted by the Lord to His entire creatures. No one can bring anyone to that way of life. For example, Messenger Muhammad couldn’t bring his father’s brother Abu Thwalib who was his guardian after the death of his grandfather Abdul Muthwalib into Islam as told in verse 28: 56. Messenger Muhammad couldn’t seek forgiveness for his mother since she had died as Mushrik as told in verse 9: 113. Messenger Ibrahim couldn’t seek forgiveness for his father Aazar as told in verse 9: 114. Messenger Noah couldn’t bring his wife and son to Islam as told in verses 11: 45-46. And Prophet Looth couldn’t bring his wife into Islam as told in verse 66: 10. Prophet and believer can seek forgiveness only for believing men as well as believing women as told in verses 47: 19 and 71: 28.
Today Adhikr is codified as the Best Interpretation of Lord’s Book. So none can become a believer except with It as told in verse 10: 100. And anyone utilizes the Safeguard Adhikr, he/she is guided for himself/herself, and if not utilized, is strayed upon him/her, Messenger is not a custodian upon anyone as told in verses 10: 108; 17: 15 and 39: 41. See explanation 2: 272; 4: 131-133 and 8: 19.